Connecting to MySQL database with C code

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Connecting to MySQL database with C code

 

                MySQL databases may be used by programs written in the C programming language on Socrates and Plato and on the IS Solaris workstations. Full details of the C API (Application Program Interface) are given in the MySQL manual at http://www.mysql.com/doc/en/C.html.

 


The following example program (in file prog.c) should be compiled with this Unix command:

cc -I/usr/local/include/mysql prog.c -lmysqlclient -lsocket -lnsl -lm -lz

This program displays the second and third fields (numbered 1 and 2) of each row of table people in database ucabwww where field age is greater than 30:

#include <mysql.h>
#include <stdio.h>

main() {
MYSQL *conn;
MYSQL_RES *res;
MYSQL_ROW row;

char *server = "mysql-server.ucl.ac.uk";
char *user = "ucabwww";
char *password = "secret";
char *database = "ucabwww";

conn = mysql_init(NULL);

/* Connect to database */
if (!mysql_real_connect(conn, server,
user, password, database, 0, NULL, 0)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", mysql_error(conn));
exit(0);
}

/* send SQL query */
if (mysql_query(conn, "SELECT * FROM people WHERE age > 30")) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", mysql_error(conn));
exit(0);
}

res = mysql_use_result(conn);

/* output fields 1 and 2 of each row */
while ((row = mysql_fetch_row(res)) != NULL)
printf("%s %s\n", row[1], row[2]);

/* Release memory used to store results and close connection */
mysql_free_result(res);
mysql_close(conn);
}
 

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